HTML - <i>
The HTML <i>
Element represents a range of text that is set off from the normal text for some reason, for example, technical terms, foreign language phrases, or fictional character thoughts. It is typically displayed in italic type.
Example
<p>The Latin phrase <i>Veni, vidi, vici</i> is often mentioned in music, art, and literature</p>
Result
The Latin phrase Veni, vidi, vici is often mentioned in music, art, and literature
Description
The HTML <i>
Element represents a range of text that is set off from the normal text for some reason, for example, technical terms, foreign language phrases, or fictional character thoughts. It is typically displayed in italic type.
Content categories | Flow content, phrasing content, palpable content. |
---|---|
Permitted content | Phrasing content. |
Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
Permitted parent elements | Any element that accepts phrasing content. |
DOM interface | HTMLElement Up to Gecko 1.9.2 (Firefox 4) inclusive, Firefox implements the HTMLSpanElement interface for this element. |
Browser Compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 1.0 | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
Notes
In earlier versions of the HTML specification, the <i>
tag was merely a presentational element used to display text in italics, much like the <b>
tag was used to display text in bold letters. This is no longer true, as these tags now define semantics rather than typographic appearance. The <i>
tag should represent a range of text with a different semantic meaning whose typical typographic representation is italicized. This means a browser will typically still display its contents in italic type, but is, by definition, no longer required to.
Use this element only when there is not a more appropriate semantic element. For example:
- Use
<em>
to indicate emphasis or stress. - Use
<strong>
to indicate importance. - Use
<mark>
to indicate relevance. - Use
<cite>
to mark the name of a work, such as a book, play, or song. - Use
<dfn>
to mark the defining instance of a term.
It is a good idea to use the class attribute to identify why the element is being used, so that if the presentation needs to change at a later date, it can be done selectively with style sheets.
See Also
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
WHATWG HTML Living Standard The definition of '<i>' in that specification. |
Living Standard | |
HTML5 The definition of '<i>' in that specification. |
Recommendation | |
HTML 4.01 Specification The definition of '<b>' in that specification. |
Recommendation |
License
© 2016 Mozilla Contributors
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5 or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-us/docs/web/html/element/i